Biology Agriculture Aquaculture Horticulture Postharvest Forestry Geography Environment Health





The Future Role of Relay Satellites for Orbital Telerobotics

submitted by naramor2 11 months ago
Orbital robotics focuses on a variety of applications, as e.g., inspection and repair activities, spacecraft construction or orbit corrections. On-Orbit Servicing (OOS) activities have to be closely monitored by operators on ground. A direct contact to the spacecraft in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) is limiting the operational time of the robotic application. Therefore, geostationary satellites are desirable to relay the OOS signals and extend the servicing time window. A geostationary satellite in the communication chain not only introduces additional boundary conditions to the mission but also increases the time delay in the system. The latter is not very critical if the servicer satellite is operating autonomously. However, if the servicer is operating in a supervised control regime with a human in the loop, the increased time delay will have an impact on the operator’s task performance. This paper describes the challenges, which have to be met when utilizing a relay satellite for orbital telerobotics. It shows a series of ground experiments that were undertaken with a relay satellite in the communication chain to simulate the end-to-end system. This case study proves that complex robotic applications in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) are controllable by human operators on ground.


Topic: Geography

Add your comment

Please Login or Signup to leave a comment

Related stories

The role of tidal torques on the evolution of the system of Saturn’s co-orbital satellites Janus and Epimetheus
submitted by trthelokkamor 3 months ago - Topic: Geography
This paper discusses the effect of tides raised by Saturn on its co-orbital satellites Janus and Epimetheus, and its consequences on the long-term evolution of the co-orbital horseshoe pattern of those moons. This tidal effect is found to produce a loosening of the co-orbital lock of Janus and Ep...

Characteristics and Large Bulk Density of the C-type Main-Belt Triple Asteroid (93) Minerva
submitted by swenno 2 months ago - Topic: Geography
From a set of adaptive optics (AO) observations collected with the W.M. Keck telescope between August and September 2009, we derived the orbital parameters of the most recently discovered satellites of the large C-type asteroid (93) Minerva. The satellites of Minerva, which are approximately 3 an...

Disentangling satellite galaxy populations using orbit tracking in simulations
submitted by majtobo 2 months ago - Topic: Geography
Physical processes regulating star formation in satellite galaxies represent an area of ongoing research, but the projected nature of observed coordinates makes separating different populations of satellites (with different processes at work) difficult. The orbital history of a satellite galaxy l...

Non-thermal emission processes in massive binaries
submitted by jovidhart 2 years and 5 months ago - Topic: Geography
In this paper, I present a general discussion of several astrophysical processes likely to play a role in the production of non-thermal emission in massive stars, with emphasis on massive binaries. Even though the discussion will start in the radio domain where the non-thermal emission was first ...

How Can We Meet the Information Needs of Patients with Early Stage Papillary Thyroid Cancer Considering Radioactive Iodine Remnant Ablation?
submitted by solvodar 2 years and 4 months ago - Topic: Health
In patients with early stage papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) who have had a thyroidectomy, the decision must be made to accept or reject radioactive iodine remnant ablation (RRA). Counseling patients about this decision can be challenging, given the medical evidence uncertainties and the comple...

Observing System Simulation Experiment for Global Precipitation Mission
submitted by labilaso2 1 year and 9 months ago - Topic: Geography
From the suite of future Global Precipitation Mission (GPM) satellites we have selected 11 of the possible contributors to the NASA’s International precipitation measurement program. The Observing System Simulation Experiments (OSSE) presented here explores the predictive usefulness of this sui...

The sleep relay—the role of the thalamus in central and decentral sleep regulation
submitted by tashorp13 1 year and 8 months ago - Topic: Biology
Surprisingly, the concept of sleep, its necessity and function, the mechanisms of action, and its elicitors are far from being completely understood. A key to sleep function is to determine how and when sleep is induced. The aim of this review is to merge the classical concepts of central sleep r...

Structure-Based Rational Design of Novel Hit Compounds for Pyruvate Dehyrogenase Multienzyme Complex E1 Components fromEscherichia coli
submitted by jaonno64 1 year and 6 months ago - Topic: Health
Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Multienzyme complex (PDHc) E1 Component plays a pivotal role in cellular metabolism to convert the product of glycolysis (pyruvate) to acetyl-CoA, and has been reported as a potential target for anti-microbial and herbicide. In present study, based on the thiamin diphosphat...

Mycoremediation—a prospective environmental friendly technique of bioseparation and dewatering of domestic wastewater sludge
submitted by dramor 1 year and 5 months ago - Topic: Environment
Environmental safe and friendly management and disposal of wastewater sludge is a problem of every treatment plant throughout the world. Bioseparation and dewaterability of raw domestic wastewater sludge were evaluated for proper management and disposal by mycoremediation, i.e., using prior grown...

Tidal evolution of exo-planetary systems: WASP-50, GJ 1214 and CoRoT-7
submitted by chlailiphosmi 1 year and 1 month ago - Topic: Geography
We perform numerical simulations to investigate tidal evolution of two single-planet systems, that is, WASP-5 and GJ 1214 and a two-planet system CoRoT-7. The results of orbital evolution show that tidal decay and circularization may play a significant role in shaping their final orbits, which is...